4 Causes of TMJ

TMJ, or temporomandibular joint disorder, is a painful condition affecting the joints and muscles of the jaw. Your orthodontist in Solon, OH, has treatment options for TMJ, so booking an appointment is a smart idea. If you’re curious about why you may have developed TMJ, to begin with, here are X common causes of TMJ.

1. Injury to the Jaw Joint

One of the most common reasons for TMJ is injury or trauma to the jaw joint. Injuries commonly cited include motor vehicle accidents, sports injuries, and falls. The trauma from such injuries can damage or inflame the joint structure, leading to TMJ.

2. Teeth Grinding

Another leading cause of TMJ is the grinding of teeth, called bruxism. Bruxism may happen at night, during sleep, and the person may be unaware that they’re even doing it. Your orthodontist can offer special oral appliances that can be worn while sleeping to prevent teeth grinding.

3. Stress and Anxiety

Stress and anxiety are a daily part of people’s lives, unfortunately. However, these two stressors can lead to conscious or unconscious jaw clenching for some. The emotional stress is transformed into physical stress on the jaw joint, leading to TMJ.

4. Underlying Disorders

Certain underlying disorders, such as arthritis, osteoarthritis, and rheumatoid arthritis, can also affect the temporomandibular joint, leading to TMJ symptoms. Arthritis causes inflammation and degeneration of the joint tissues, resulting in pain, stiffness, and reduced jaw mobility. A combination of certain orthodontic treatments and physician treatments can alleviate the pain and inflammation, helping to quell the symptoms of TMJ.

TMJ is a painful condition, but you don’t have to suffer quietly with it. There are many treatments available for TMJ in Solon, OH. Contact us today to book an appointment for a consultation, diagnosis, and treatment plan.