How Shifting Teeth Can Create TMJ Disorder

As a person ages, they may experience shifting teeth. This is somewhat caused by changes in the bone structure in the jaw. Older people may be more susceptible to bone loss, or they may experience it as a side effect to certain commonly-used prescription medications. Another reason for shifting teeth is gum disease, which could be brought on by neglecting to visit a dentist on a regular basis over a long period of time. For whatever the reason, your orthodontist in Solon, OH wants you to know that, while shifting teeth are a problem unto themselves, they can also play a large part in the development of TMJ disorder. This is where a person may have even worse problems that can affect every aspect of their quality of life.

Understanding TMJ Disorder

Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ) disorder is a condition that affects the joint connecting the jaw to the skull, causing pain, discomfort, and difficulty moving the jaw. It can result from several factors, including injury, arthritis, and jaw misalignment. One lesser-known contributor to TMJ disorder is shifting teeth, which can gradually alter the balance and function of the jaw.

How Shifting Teeth Affects Jaw Alignment

As teeth move over time, whether due to aging, orthodontic relapse, or tooth loss, the alignment of the upper and lower teeth can change. Proper alignment is essential for maintaining a healthy bite and ensuring that the jaw closes in a balanced way. When teeth shift, they can create an uneven bite, placing extra strain on the jaw muscles and the TMJ. This added pressure can lead to discomfort and eventually contribute to TMJ disorder.

The Role of Missing Teeth in TMJ Development

Missing teeth can accelerate the shifting of remaining teeth. When a tooth is lost and not replaced, neighboring teeth may drift into the empty space, disrupting the natural alignment of the bite. This uneven bite can put stress on the TMJ as the jaw struggles to compensate for the missing tooth. Over time, this can result in pain and other TMJ symptoms, such as clicking or locking of the jaw, which no one wants to hear as you’re talking or eating, including you!

If you have the signs of TMJ disorder in Solon, OH, or you’ve noticed that your teeth have begun to shift, please contact McGuire Orthodontics and Facial Orthopedics right away to learn about effective treatment options.